Assam is witnessing a gradual return of skilled workers from other states, offering a positive shift amid large-scale outmigration to southern industrial hubs. Many migrants working outside earn low wages and often face vulnerabilities, including unsafe working conditions and travel-related risks. This trend can be strengthened through rural entrepreneurship beyond traditional sectors like handloom. Expanding … Continue reading Reverse Migration in Assam — Emerging Opportunity
Preventive Arrest — Ensuring Peaceful Elections
In preparation for the upcoming single-phase Assembly elections, Assam Police is planning preventive arrests across the state to maintain law and order and ensure peaceful polling. Such measures aim to deter potential disruptions during the electoral process. Preventive arrest is governed by Section 151 of the CrPC (now Section 170 of the BNSS), allowing police … Continue reading Preventive Arrest — Ensuring Peaceful Elections
Subansiri Lower Hydroelectric Project — Capacity Expansion
The Subansiri Lower Hydroelectric Project has reached a key milestone with the synchronization of another 250 MW unit, taking its operational capacity to 750 MW out of the planned 2,000 MW. This strengthens India’s hydropower base, supporting grid stability and meeting peak electricity demand. Beyond power generation, the project has contributed to socio-economic development in … Continue reading Subansiri Lower Hydroelectric Project — Capacity Expansion
World Water Day 2026 — Water and Gender
World Water Day is observed annually on 22 March to highlight the importance of freshwater and promote sustainable management of water resources. It is coordinated by UN-Water and focuses on global water challenges. The 2026 theme, “Water and Gender,” emphasises the critical role of gender equality in water access, management and decision-making. It draws attention … Continue reading World Water Day 2026 — Water and Gender
Namsai District — Top Rank in Aspirational Programme
Namsai district of Arunachal Pradesh has secured first position in the “financial inclusion and skill development” category under NITI Aayog’s Aspirational Districts Programme. This achievement reflects strong progress in improving access to financial services and enhancing skill-based employment. In recognition of its performance, the district has been awarded ₹3 crore. The success highlights effective governance, … Continue reading Namsai District — Top Rank in Aspirational Programme
TITLE: COURAGE, FUEL & REVENGE
BY KAUSHIK NATH The cinematic landscape rarely witnesses a film that dares to blend mythology, geopolitics, emotion, and spectacle into a single narrative canvas. Dhurandhar: The Revenge emerges as one such ambitious creation, a nearly four-hour saga that is not merely a story of vengeance but a layered exploration of destiny, sacrifice, and the … Continue reading TITLE: COURAGE, FUEL & REVENGE
Liberties Clause — Maritime Law in Modern Conflict
The ongoing West Asia conflict has prompted global shipping companies to invoke the “Liberties Clause” in maritime contracts, allowing them to reroute cargo and discharge it at alternate ports. This has increased transportation costs and disrupted global supply chains. The clause, part of the Bill of Lading, gives shipmasters legal authority to deviate from planned … Continue reading Liberties Clause — Maritime Law in Modern Conflict
Imnainla Jamir — First Female Ibanez India Artist
Imnainla Jamir, a guitarist from Mokokchung, Nagaland, has been endorsed by the globally renowned Ibanez Guitars, becoming the first female artist from India associated with the brand. This marks a significant milestone for musicians from the Northeast. She gained national attention after her electric guitar performance of the Indian national anthem at the Hornbill Music … Continue reading Imnainla Jamir — First Female Ibanez India Artist
Actinidia indica — New Wild Kiwi Species
Actinidia indica, a newly identified wild kiwi species, has been discovered in the Lower Subansiri district of Arunachal Pradesh, marking an important addition to the biodiversity of the Eastern Himalayas. The finding emerged from detailed field surveys and taxonomic research. The species belongs to the Actinidia genus, which includes commercially known kiwi fruits, and its … Continue reading Actinidia indica — New Wild Kiwi Species
Garo Hills Autonomous District Council — Tenure Extension
The Meghalaya government has extended the tenure of the Garo Hills Autonomous District Council (GHADC) by six months amid unrest in the Garo Hills region. The decision, taken by the State Cabinet in Shillong, follows protests over the participation of non-tribals in the council’s electoral process, with local groups demanding exclusive tribal representation. Autonomous District … Continue reading Garo Hills Autonomous District Council — Tenure Extension
TITLE: Theatre Tourism and Adingiri
AUTHOR: KAUSHIK NATH There is something quietly extraordinary about watching a play where the sky is your ceiling and the wind has no walls to bounce off. At the Adingiri Hills in Guwahati, where the foothills of Nilachal rise to meet the open air, this is not a metaphor. It is the evening itself. The … Continue reading TITLE: Theatre Tourism and Adingiri
Capitation Fee under RTE Act — Meaning
APSC PYQ TOPIC 2026 Under the Right to Education (RTE) Act, capitation fee refers to any extra amount collected by a school apart from the officially prescribed fee. It includes donations or unofficial payments demanded during admission, which are strictly prohibited to ensure fair and equal access to education. The provision aims to prevent commercialization … Continue reading Capitation Fee under RTE Act — Meaning
Fast-Track Sessions Court — Zubeen Garg Case
Gauhati High Court has established an exclusive fast-track sessions court for speedy hearing in the Zubeen-related high-profile case, reflecting a strong push for timely justice delivery. Justice Sharmila Bhuyan, District Judge of Baksa, has been appointed as the presiding judge. Court No. 3 of the Additional District and Sessions Judge, Kamrup (Metro), is conducting day-to-day … Continue reading Fast-Track Sessions Court — Zubeen Garg Case
Joseph Kent — Resignation and “Fog of War” Context
Joseph Clay Kent, Director of the US National Counterterrorism Center, resigned on 17 March 2026. A former Green Beret and CIA paramilitary operative, he cited concerns over misinformation influencing strategic decisions, particularly regarding tensions with Iran, in his resignation communication. The episode highlights the concept of the “Fog of War,” as explained by Carl von … Continue reading Joseph Kent — Resignation and “Fog of War” Context
Sajibu Nongma Panba Cheiraoba — Meitei New Year Festival
Sajibu Nongma Panba Cheiraoba marks the traditional New Year of the Meitei community in Manipur, celebrated on the first day of the month Sajibu (March–April). The festival signifies renewal, cultural identity and the beginning of a new agricultural cycle. A key ritual involves climbing Cheiraoching Hill or nearby peaks, symbolising the aspiration for higher progress … Continue reading Sajibu Nongma Panba Cheiraoba — Meitei New Year Festival
India — World Happiness Report 2026
India ranked 116th in the World Happiness Report 2026, improving from 118th in 2025 and 126th in 2024, though still behind neighbours like Nepal and Pakistan. The report evaluates well-being across more than 140 countries using multidisciplinary research. Released annually around the International Day of Happiness (March 20), this year’s theme focuses on “Happiness and … Continue reading India — World Happiness Report 2026
Arman Ali — Disability Inclusion Handbook Initiative
Arman Ali from Assam, Executive Director of the National Centre for Promotion of Employment for Disabled People (NCPEDP), has played a key role in preparing India’s first handbook for parliamentarians on disability inclusion titled “Beyond the Visible.” The handbook aims to guide lawmakers in designing inclusive policies using accurate and disaggregated data. It seeks to … Continue reading Arman Ali — Disability Inclusion Handbook Initiative
Kaveh Madani — Stockholm Water Prize 2026
Kaveh Madani has been awarded the 2026 Stockholm Water Prize, regarded as the world’s most prestigious honour in water-related fields. He is the youngest laureate and the first UN official to receive this recognition. He has been honoured for bridging water science with policy, diplomacy and public outreach, contributing to sustainable water management and global … Continue reading Kaveh Madani — Stockholm Water Prize 2026
RISA: Timeless Tribal — Promoting Indigenous Crafts
RISA: Timeless Tribal is a premium national brand initiative aimed at promoting tribal textiles, embroidery and handicrafts in domestic and global markets while preserving India’s rich indigenous heritage. It focuses on enhancing visibility and value for traditional tribal craftsmanship. The initiative is under the Ministry of Tribal Affairs and implemented by TRIFED. It includes diverse … Continue reading RISA: Timeless Tribal — Promoting Indigenous Crafts
Small Hydro Power Scheme — Opportunity for Northeast
The Union Cabinet’s approval of the Small Hydro Power (SHP) Development Scheme offers a major opportunity for Northeast India to expand clean energy with minimal ecological disruption. SHP projects, defined as those with capacity up to 25 MW, are suitable for the region’s fragile terrain and river systems. The scheme provides central financial assistance of … Continue reading Small Hydro Power Scheme — Opportunity for Northeast
Agapetes wardii — New Addition to India’s Flora
Agapetes wardii, a rare epiphytic shrub species, has been recorded for the first time in India from Changlang district of Arunachal Pradesh. Earlier, the species was known only from Myanmar, making this discovery a significant expansion of its geographical range. As an epiphytic plant, it grows on other plants without deriving nutrients from them, reflecting … Continue reading Agapetes wardii — New Addition to India’s Flora
Doraemon Creator Shibayama Tsutomu — Death of Animation Pioneer
Doraemon director Shibayama Tsutomu, a legendary figure in Japanese animation, has passed away at the age of 84. Known for his work on Doraemon and Lupin III, he was often regarded as the “Father of National Animation” in Japan. He directed the 1979 Doraemon television series and later led 22 feature films of the franchise, … Continue reading Doraemon Creator Shibayama Tsutomu — Death of Animation Pioneer
Economic Stabilisation Fund — Fiscal Buffer Mechanism
The Economic Stabilisation Fund is a specialised fiscal tool introduced by the Ministry of Finance, Government of India, to provide financial flexibility during unforeseen economic shocks. It creates budgetary headroom, enabling the government to respond without disturbing overall fiscal stability. The fund acts as a buffer against global and domestic uncertainties such as oil price … Continue reading Economic Stabilisation Fund — Fiscal Buffer Mechanism
Northeast India–Japan Academic Consortium — Expanding Global Collaboration
The Northeast India–Japan International Academic and Research Consortium brings together premier institutions such as NITs, IIITs, NERIST, AIIMS Guwahati, NERIWALM, Tezpur University, Gauhati University, Cotton University and Assam Engineering College. The initiative aligns with Japan’s strategic engagement with Northeast India under the MEXT Inter-University Exchange Project since 2022. The consortium aims to facilitate around 5,000 … Continue reading Northeast India–Japan Academic Consortium — Expanding Global Collaboration
Section 301 Investigations — U.S. Trade Law
Section 301 is a provision of U.S. trade law that empowers the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR) to investigate and respond to unfair, discriminatory or unjustifiable trade practices by foreign countries that harm U.S. commerce. Actions under Section 301 may include tariffs or other trade restrictions. Recently, the U.S. government launched two … Continue reading Section 301 Investigations — U.S. Trade Law
Force Majeure — Impact on Gulf Energy Exports
Force majeure is a legal clause in contracts that allows parties to suspend or terminate contractual obligations without penalty when extraordinary and unforeseeable events make performance impossible. Such events may include wars, natural disasters, or major disruptions beyond the control of the contracting parties. Recently, major Gulf energy producers such as Qatar, Kuwait and Bahrain … Continue reading Force Majeure — Impact on Gulf Energy Exports
Henckelia monophylla — Rare Plant Rediscovered
Henckelia monophylla, a rare plant species endemic to Arunachal Pradesh, has been rediscovered after nearly 189 years in the Lohit district by the Botanical Survey of India (BSI). The rediscovery highlights the remarkable floral biodiversity of the Eastern Himalayas and underscores the ecological richness of Arunachal Pradesh. Such findings contribute to global botanical knowledge and … Continue reading Henckelia monophylla — Rare Plant Rediscovered
₹1 Crore Milestone — Manipuri Film Boong
₹1 crore has been crossed by the BAFTA award-winning film Boong on its re-release, making it the first Manipuri project to achieve this box office milestone. The film is directed by Lakshmipriya Devi. Boong received international recognition after winning the BAFTA Award for Best Children’s and Family Film at the ceremony held on 22 February … Continue reading ₹1 Crore Milestone — Manipuri Film Boong
Assam — Lesson from Arunachal’s Creative Economy Initiative
Assam could draw inspiration from Arunachal Pradesh’s plan to establish a Creative Economy Cell to support artists and artisans. The initiative, announced by Arunachal Chief Minister Pema Khandu, will function from the Chief Minister’s Office (CMO) and aims to promote local creative talent on national and international platforms. The proposed cell will assist weavers, designers … Continue reading Assam — Lesson from Arunachal’s Creative Economy Initiative
Michael B. Jordan — Best Actor at the 98th Academy Awards
Michael B. Jordan won the Best Actor award at the 98th Academy Awards for his performance in Sinners, marking the first Oscar of his career. He prevailed over strong contenders including Timothée Chalamet (Marty Supreme), Ethan Hawke (Blue Moon), and Leonardo DiCaprio (One Battle After Another). In the Best Actress category, Jessie Buckley won for … Continue reading Michael B. Jordan — Best Actor at the 98th Academy Awards
Death of Jürgen Habermas — Influential Philosopher
The death of Jürgen Habermas, one of the world’s most influential philosophers and a leading intellectual figure in Germany, marks the end of an era in contemporary social and political thought. Associated with the Frankfurt School, Habermas made significant contributions to theories of communication, rationality and democracy. His work explored themes such as the public … Continue reading Death of Jürgen Habermas — Influential Philosopher
Abo Tani — Shared Ancestry of Tani Tribes
Abo Tani is regarded as the legendary ancestor of several Tani tribes of Arunachal Pradesh and Assam, including the Apatani, Mising, Adi, Galo, Tagin and Nyishi. These communities traditionally follow the Donyi–Polo faith and attribute the origin of wet rice cultivation techniques to Abo Tani. Reflecting this shared heritage, members of the Galo tribe of … Continue reading Abo Tani — Shared Ancestry of Tani Tribes
LBSNAA Advisory — Code of Conduct for Civil Servants
The Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration (LBSNAA) has issued an advisory to newly selected candidates of the Civil Services Examination 2025, urging them to maintain professionalism, restraint and integrity from the beginning of their careers. Candidates have been advised to avoid self-promotion and impulsive behaviour on social media, and to uphold dignity in … Continue reading LBSNAA Advisory — Code of Conduct for Civil Servants
Crimson Spring — Sahitya Akademi Award 2025
Crimson Spring, a novel by Navtej Sarna, has been honoured with the Sahitya Akademi Award 2025 in the English category. The awards, presented by the Sahitya Akademi, recognise outstanding literary works across 24 Indian languages, celebrating India’s rich linguistic and cultural diversity. This recognition highlights the continued relevance of contemporary Indian writing in English and … Continue reading Crimson Spring — Sahitya Akademi Award 2025
Northeast India — Indo-Pacific Strategic Dialogue
Northeast India was highlighted in the Indo-Pacific Northeastern Dialogue organised by the U.S. Embassy in India, the U.S. Consulate General Kolkata, and the Observer Research Foundation (ORF) in New Delhi. The discussion aimed to connect Indo-Pacific and Quad strategic frameworks with the regional realities of Northeast India. Participants emphasised the region’s potential to support market … Continue reading Northeast India — Indo-Pacific Strategic Dialogue
IndiGo Fuel Surcharge — Impact of ATF Price Rise
IndiGo has announced that it will begin levying fuel surcharges on domestic and international flight tickets from 14 March, citing the sharp increase in Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF) prices. The surge in fuel costs has been linked to rising geopolitical tensions and the ongoing West Asia crisis, which has affected global energy markets. Fuel costs … Continue reading IndiGo Fuel Surcharge — Impact of ATF Price Rise
3F Framework — Functioning of Panchayati Raj Institutions
The effective functioning of Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) is based on the principle of “3Fs” — Functions, Funds and Functionaries. This framework ensures that local bodies have clear responsibilities, adequate financial resources and trained personnel to implement development programmes. At the grassroots level, Gram Panchayats (GPs) play a crucial role in decentralised governance by preparing … Continue reading 3F Framework — Functioning of Panchayati Raj Institutions
Roopkar’s Enigmatic Comeback
Author : Kaushik Nath The arrival of the 2026 issue of Roopkar marks not just the publication of a magazine but the revival of a cultural memory that once shaped the intellectual and artistic life of Assam. The annual Assamese literary magazine, edited by filmmaker and author Prodyut Kumar Deka and published by Roopkar Prakashan, … Continue reading Roopkar’s Enigmatic Comeback
Salam Rohendro Singh — IARI Innovative Farmer Award 2026
Salam Rohendro Singh, a progressive fish farmer from Manipur, has been honoured with the IARI Innovative Farmer Award 2026 for his notable contributions to fisheries and aquaculture development. Through innovative farming practices and knowledge sharing, Singh has helped promote sustainable aquaculture in the region. His work has earned him invitations as a guest speaker at … Continue reading Salam Rohendro Singh — IARI Innovative Farmer Award 2026
Ship Flagging — Example of Tanker “Shenlong”
Ship flagging refers to the practice of registering a vessel under the maritime registry of a particular country. Many ships operate under a “flag of convenience,” where vessels are registered in countries offering favourable regulations and taxation policies. A recent example is the Liberia-flagged crude oil tanker “Shenlong,” a Suezmax-class vessel transporting Saudi crude oil … Continue reading Ship Flagging — Example of Tanker “Shenlong”
C-DOT Fraud Pro — Global Recognition at MWC 2026
India’s Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DOT) received international recognition at the Mobile World Congress 2026 in Barcelona for its AI-based fraud detection solution, “Fraud Pro.” The system uses artificial intelligence to detect and prevent telecom-related fraud in digital communication networks. C-DOT is India’s premier telecom research and development organisation, focusing on the development of … Continue reading C-DOT Fraud Pro — Global Recognition at MWC 2026
AI Integration in Google Maps — Gemini Technology
Google has announced a major redesign of Google Maps that will rely more heavily on artificial intelligence powered by Gemini technology to improve navigation and travel planning. The update aims to help users decide where to go and find the most efficient routes. A key feature called “Ask Maps” expands conversational search capabilities, allowing users … Continue reading AI Integration in Google Maps — Gemini Technology
Kavach 4.0 — Indigenous Railway Safety System
Kavach 4.0, India’s indigenously developed Automatic Train Protection (ATP) system, has been successfully commissioned across 1,452 route kilometres on the high-density Delhi–Mumbai and Delhi–Howrah railway corridors. The system aims to significantly enhance railway safety and prevent accidents. Kavach 4.0 features improved location accuracy and integrates directly with Electronic Interlocking systems to receive real-time updates on … Continue reading Kavach 4.0 — Indigenous Railway Safety System
NATIONAL AND GLOBAL CURRENT AFFAIRS MARCH 1-15, 2026 COMPILATION
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Fiscal Health Index 2023–24 — Arunachal Pradesh Tops
Arunachal Pradesh has ranked first among North Eastern and Himalayan states in the Fiscal Health Index (FHI) 2023–24, according to a report released by NITI Aayog. The index evaluates the fiscal performance of states based on indicators such as revenue mobilisation, expenditure quality, debt sustainability and fiscal prudence. The second edition of the Fiscal Health … Continue reading Fiscal Health Index 2023–24 — Arunachal Pradesh Tops
Prepaid Mobile Validity Issue — Concern Raised in Parliament
Rajya Sabha MP Raghav Chadha raised concerns in Parliament about restrictive recharge rules affecting India’s prepaid mobile users, who constitute nearly 90% of the country’s 125 crore mobile subscribers. He warned that once recharge validity expires, users may lose access to incoming calls and essential messages such as bank OTPs, which can be critical during … Continue reading Prepaid Mobile Validity Issue — Concern Raised in Parliament
Elephant–Train Collisions — MoEFCC Workshop Initiative
The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) organised a two-day workshop to address the growing issue of elephant deaths caused by train collisions across India. The initiative aims to strengthen coordination between forest and railway authorities to protect elephant populations. During the deliberations, 77 critical railway stretches passing through elephant habitats were identified … Continue reading Elephant–Train Collisions — MoEFCC Workshop Initiative
Passive Euthanasia — Supreme Court Order
In a significant ruling, the Supreme Court of India has permitted the withdrawal of artificial life support of a 32-year-old man who had been in a comatose state for more than 12 years, marking the Court’s first specific order allowing passive euthanasia in such circumstances. Passive euthanasia refers to intentionally allowing a patient to die … Continue reading Passive Euthanasia — Supreme Court Order
Reliance–US Refinery Partnership — Energy Investment
U.S. President Donald Trump announced on March 10 that Reliance Industries, led by Mukesh Ambani, will partner in building what is described as the first new oil refinery in the United States in nearly 50 years. The project reflects growing international investment by Indian energy companies in global refining infrastructure. The proposed refinery is expected … Continue reading Reliance–US Refinery Partnership — Energy Investment
“Abua Raj” — Legacy of Birsa Munda in Contemporary Politics
The slogan “Abua Raj” (our rule) was originally raised by Bhagwan Birsa Munda, the legendary tribal freedom fighter who mobilised indigenous communities against British colonial oppression. The call symbolised self-rule and the assertion of tribal identity and rights. Recently, Jharkhand Chief Minister Hemant Soren invoked a similar slogan, “Abua Dishum, Abua Raj,” at a public … Continue reading “Abua Raj” — Legacy of Birsa Munda in Contemporary Politics
Kolar Gold Fields — Auction of Tailing Dumps
The Union Ministry of Mines has initiated the process to auction nine tailing dumps at Karnataka’s Kolar Gold Fields (KGF), nearly twenty-four years after the historic gold mines were shut. The initiative aims to recover residual gold and platinum group elements from the leftover ore processed during earlier mining operations. Mill tailings refer to the … Continue reading Kolar Gold Fields — Auction of Tailing Dumps
Indian Orchid Festival 2026 — Sikkim
The Indian Orchid Festival 2026 was held in Pakyong district of Sikkim, organised by the ICAR–National Research Centre for Orchids. The three-day annual event showcases the rich diversity of orchid species found in the Eastern Himalayan region. The festival attracts large numbers of visitors, including researchers, horticulturists and tourists. It serves as a platform to … Continue reading Indian Orchid Festival 2026 — Sikkim
Blue Book Protocol — Security Manual for VVIP Visits
A recent controversy emerged after the absence of West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee and her ministers during President Droupadi Murmu’s visit to Bagdogra Airport, raising allegations of a protocol breach. Such situations are governed by the Blue Book, which outlines official procedures during visits of top constitutional authorities. The Blue Book is a confidential … Continue reading Blue Book Protocol — Security Manual for VVIP Visits
Border Tourism Training — Parliamentary Committee Recommendation
The Parliamentary Standing Committee on Tourism, Transport and Culture has recommended specialised training programmes for guides and tourism operators in border regions, particularly along India’s frontiers with Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and China. The proposal is considered beneficial for the northeastern states where cross-border tourism holds significant potential. The committee suggested training in foreign languages, regional … Continue reading Border Tourism Training — Parliamentary Committee Recommendation
Ka Poong Tai — Traditional Dance-Drama of the Tai Khamti
Ka Poong Tai (also called Ka Pung) is a traditional dance-drama performed by the Tai Khamti community of Arunachal Pradesh and parts of Assam. The performance blends expressive dance movements with theatrical storytelling, reflecting the cultural and spiritual traditions of the community. The term combines “Ka” (dance) and “Pung” (drama or play). The performances often … Continue reading Ka Poong Tai — Traditional Dance-Drama of the Tai Khamti
VILLAGE ROCKSTARS 2: Where Dreams Grow with the Land by Kaushik Nath
Village Rockstars 2 arrived in cinema halls across Assam on 6 March 2026, bringing back the quiet yet powerful world created by filmmaker Rima Das. The film revisits the life of Dhunu, the spirited village girl who first captured hearts in Village Rockstars. Nearly seven years have passed since the events of the earlier story, … Continue reading VILLAGE ROCKSTARS 2: Where Dreams Grow with the Land by Kaushik Nath
Inside the UN Security Council — Book by Jess Gifkins
Inside the UN Security Council by Jess Gifkins provides an in-depth examination of how the United Nations Security Council functions in practice. The book highlights the often underappreciated role played by the ten non-permanent members in shaping debates, negotiations and decision-making within the Council. It also challenges traditional rational models of diplomacy by showing how … Continue reading Inside the UN Security Council — Book by Jess Gifkins
Moist Heatwaves — Monsoon Climate Phenomenon
A recent study published in the journal Climate Dynamics has examined moist heatwaves occurring during the Southwest Monsoon in several parts of India. The research finds that these events are closely linked to the active and break phases of the monsoon system. Scientists suggest that improved climate modelling can help predict such heatwaves two to … Continue reading Moist Heatwaves — Monsoon Climate Phenomenon
New Fish Species Discovery — Tribute to a Naga Scholar
Scientists have identified two new freshwater fish species — Glyptothorax sentimereni and Oreichthys elianae. The species were named after the son and daughter of the late Nagaland-based assistant professor Limakum, who had closely collaborated with the researchers. Naming the species after his children fulfilled one of his final wishes and serves as a tribute to … Continue reading New Fish Species Discovery — Tribute to a Naga Scholar
Dark Oxygen — Deep Ocean Scientific Discovery
Scientists exploring the deep Pacific Ocean have reported the discovery of “dark oxygen” nearly 4,000 metres below the ocean surface, where sunlight does not reach. The finding challenges the traditional understanding that oxygen is primarily produced through photosynthesis, which requires sunlight. The discovery emerged during research on polymetallic nodules located on the ocean floor. These … Continue reading Dark Oxygen — Deep Ocean Scientific Discovery
Pochury Textile & Shawl — Tribal GI Heritage
Pochury textiles and shawls from Nagaland have recently been highlighted among products identified for Geographical Indication (GI) recognition. These handwoven fabrics belong to the Pochury Naga tribe of the Meluri region and are known for their distinctive black, red and white colour patterns. The textiles function as cultural symbols or “living identity cards,” where specific … Continue reading Pochury Textile & Shawl — Tribal GI Heritage
Raisina Dialogue 2026 — Theme and Focus Areas
The Raisina Dialogue 2026 is organised under the theme “Saṁskāra – Assertion, Accommodation, Advancement,” reflecting India’s vision of balancing national interests with global cooperation in an evolving geopolitical landscape. The dialogue is structured around six thematic pillars addressing contemporary global challenges. These include Contested Frontiers: Power, Polarity and Periphery focusing on geopolitical competition; Repairing the … Continue reading Raisina Dialogue 2026 — Theme and Focus Areas
Tikhir Jewellery & Textile — GI Recognition in Nagaland
Tikhir jewellery and Tikhir textile are among 24 products from Nagaland identified for Geographical Indication (GI) registration, highlighting the cultural and artisanal heritage of the region. These products originate from the Tikhir tribe, an indigenous Naga community primarily residing in the Kiphire and Shamator districts. Traditional weaving of Tikhir textiles is carried out using the … Continue reading Tikhir Jewellery & Textile — GI Recognition in Nagaland
Balendra Shah — Emerging Youth Leader in Nepal
Balendra Shah, the 35-year-old former mayor of Kathmandu and a rapper-turned-politician, has emerged as a prominent symbol of youth-driven politics in Nepal. Representing a new political generation, he has gained popularity among young voters seeking transparency, administrative reforms and a departure from traditional party politics. Nepal recently went to the polls six months after a … Continue reading Balendra Shah — Emerging Youth Leader in Nepal
GI Products in Northeast India — Regional Diversity
The Northeast region of India currently has 89 registered Geographical Indication (GI) products, reflecting the area’s rich cultural and agricultural diversity. Handicraft items constitute the largest category with 48 products, highlighting the strong tradition of indigenous craftsmanship in the region. Agricultural products account for 28 GI tags, while eight belong to manufactured goods and five … Continue reading GI Products in Northeast India — Regional Diversity
NECTAR Organic Agriculture Project — PM-DevINE Initiative
Scientific organic agriculture in Northeast India is being promoted through a major initiative led by NECTAR under the project “Promoting Scientific Organic Agriculture in Northeast India.” The programme operates under the PM-DevINE scheme of the Ministry of Development of the North Eastern Region (DoNER) and aims to strengthen sustainable farming and rural livelihoods. The three-year … Continue reading NECTAR Organic Agriculture Project — PM-DevINE Initiative
Assam & Northeast — Need for Landslide Early Warning Systems
Assam and other Northeast states frequently face landslides due to fragile hill slopes, intense monsoon rainfall and increasing human activity in vulnerable terrains. Strengthening early warning and monitoring systems has become crucial for disaster risk reduction in the region. In this context, researchers at IIT Mandi, Himachal Pradesh, have developed a real-time landslide monitoring system … Continue reading Assam & Northeast — Need for Landslide Early Warning Systems
World Wildlife Day 2026 — Medicinal Plants Conservation
World Wildlife Day was observed on 3 March 2026 with the theme “Medicinal and Aromatic Plants: Conserving Health, Heritage and Livelihoods.” The theme highlights the ecological and economic importance of medicinal plant species in traditional healthcare systems and sustainable livelihoods. India plays a major role in the global herbal medicine sector and is the second-largest … Continue reading World Wildlife Day 2026 — Medicinal Plants Conservation
Musa sikkimensis — Wild Banana Genetic Study
Researchers from Nagaland University have conducted a detailed study on the genetic diversity of Musa sikkimensis, a wild banana species native to the Eastern Himalayas and Northeast India. The research highlights the species’ importance in strengthening climate resilience and ensuring sustainable agricultural development. Commonly known as the Darjeeling or Sikkim banana, Musa sikkimensis is a … Continue reading Musa sikkimensis — Wild Banana Genetic Study
Operation Sankalp — Maritime Security Initiative
Operation Sankalp is a maritime security mission launched by the Indian Navy on June 19, 2019, to ensure the safety of Indian-flagged merchant vessels and maintain stability in the Indian Ocean Region. The operation was initiated following rising security threats to commercial shipping in the Gulf of Oman and the Strait of Hormuz. Under this … Continue reading Operation Sankalp — Maritime Security Initiative
Census 2027 — Digital Enumeration Initiative
Census 2027 will be conducted in two phases and will represent the world’s largest population enumeration exercise. The upcoming census introduces major technological innovations, marking the first time that the entire process will be carried out digitally. A key feature is the introduction of self-enumeration, allowing citizens to submit their information online, which aims to … Continue reading Census 2027 — Digital Enumeration Initiative
Yaoshang Festival — Cultural Celebration in Manipur
Yaoshang, one of the most important festivals of Manipur, is celebrated by the Meitei community with the ceremonial burning of a structure made of straw and bamboo, marking the beginning of the festivities. The festival commenced on the full moon day of the Meitei lunar month of Lamta (February–March) and continues for five days. The … Continue reading Yaoshang Festival — Cultural Celebration in Manipur
ICC Code of Conduct — Level 1 Offence in Cricket
Sanju Samson played a decisive role in guiding India to the semifinal of the ICC T20 World Cup with an unbeaten 97 off 50 balls against the West Indies in Kolkata. However, he may face disciplinary action under the ICC Code of Conduct for throwing his helmet during the victory celebration. Article 2.2 of the … Continue reading ICC Code of Conduct — Level 1 Offence in Cricket
Reza Pahlavi — Iran’s Political Transition Debate
Following the reported death of Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in US–Israel airstrikes, Reza Pahlavi, son of Iran’s last monarch Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi, has re-emerged as a potential transitional figure in Iran’s evolving political scenario. From exile, he has called for democratic reforms, secular governance and free elections amid growing uncertainty in the … Continue reading Reza Pahlavi — Iran’s Political Transition Debate
Arunachal–Spotify Collaboration — Cultural Export Strategy
Arunachal Pradesh is exploring collaboration with Spotify India to promote indigenous music and provide global visibility to local artists. Leveraging digital streaming platforms can help document tribal musical traditions, create revenue avenues and integrate regional talent into the global creative economy. For Assam, this offers a strategic lesson. Structured partnerships with digital platforms can amplify … Continue reading Arunachal–Spotify Collaboration — Cultural Export Strategy
Mamang Dai — Literary Recognition
Mamang Dai will be conferred the honorary Doctor of Literature (D.Litt.) degree by Dibrugarh University in recognition of her outstanding contribution to Indian English literature. A native of Arunachal Pradesh and belonging to the Adi community, her writings draw deeply from the oral traditions, folklore, history and landscapes of Northeast India, enriching contemporary literary discourse. … Continue reading Mamang Dai — Literary Recognition
Amur Falcons Migration Tracking — Wildlife Conservation
Three satellite-tagged Amur falcons, among the world’s longest-distance migratory birds, released from Manipur’s Tamenglong district last November, have successfully completed their transcontinental migration and are now wintering in different parts of Africa. The birds — Apapang (adult male), Ahu and Alang (females) — are being tracked to study migration routes and strengthen conservation efforts. The … Continue reading Amur Falcons Migration Tracking — Wildlife Conservation
Operation Epic Fury — West Asia Conflict
The United States and Israel reportedly carried out a joint military operation, Operation Epic Fury (Operation Genesis), against Iran, leading to the death of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and several senior officials. The development has triggered a wider regional conflict, sharply escalating tensions in West Asia. The crisis poses major global challenges, including risks … Continue reading Operation Epic Fury — West Asia Conflict
Yad Vashem — World Holocaust Remembrance Center
Yad Vashem is Israel’s official Holocaust memorial and research institution located on Mount Herzl in Jerusalem. Established to preserve the memory of the Holocaust (Shoah), it is dedicated to documentation, historical research and global education about the genocide of six million Jews during World War II. The centre honours victims and survivors while promoting awareness … Continue reading Yad Vashem — World Holocaust Remembrance Center
“Forever War” — Concept in International Relations
A “forever war” describes a prolonged conflict that continues without a clear end point, decisive victory or defined timeline. Such wars are typically sustained through ongoing military engagement against shifting adversaries, often involving non-state actors or ideological movements rather than conventional nation-states. These conflicts tend to remain low-intensity for long periods but may escalate unpredictably. … Continue reading “Forever War” — Concept in International Relations
Iran’s Interim Supreme Leadership Mechanism — Governance Update
Senior cleric Ayatollah Alireza Arafi has been designated as the jurist member of Iran’s temporary leadership council, entrusted with performing the responsibilities of the Supreme Leader during the transitional phase following the death of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Iran’s constitutional framework provides for a collective interim authority to ensure continuity of governance until a new Supreme … Continue reading Iran’s Interim Supreme Leadership Mechanism — Governance Update
Meningococcal Disease — Health Alert
The Meghalaya government issued a high-level health alert after the death of two Agniveer trainees at the Assam Regimental Centre in Shillong due to suspected meningococcal infection, highlighting concerns over infectious disease transmission in closed training environments. Meningococcal disease is a life-threatening bacterial infection caused by Neisseria meningitidis. It primarily leads to meningitis (inflammation of … Continue reading Meningococcal Disease — Health Alert
Ayatollah Ali Khamenei killed
Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei died following a major attack by Israel and the United States. The attack opened a stunning new chapter in U.S. intervention in Iran, carried the potential for retaliatory violence and a wider war, and represented a startling flex of military might for an American President who swept into office … Continue reading Ayatollah Ali Khamenei killed
Villages of Excellence Initiative
Villages of Excellence is a field-level expansion of the Indo-Israel Agriculture Project (IIAP), designed to directly transfer advanced agricultural practices to rural farming clusters. Moving beyond centralized Centres of Excellence, the programme integrates Israeli agri-technology, precision farming methods and modern crop management practices into village ecosystems. The initiative focuses on improving productivity, resource efficiency and … Continue reading Villages of Excellence Initiative
ASTraM — AI-Driven Urban Traffic Management System
ASTraM (Actionable Intelligence for Sustainable Traffic Management) is an advanced artificial intelligence–based big-data platform developed to enable macro-level traffic governance in urban areas. Designed jointly by Bengaluru Traffic Police and the Dutch consultancy firm Arcadis, the system provides city authorities with real-time situational awareness and predictive insights to manage congestion efficiently. Unlike conventional GPS navigation … Continue reading ASTraM — AI-Driven Urban Traffic Management System
Ranji Trophy — Jammu & Kashmir’s Historic Victory
Jammu & Kashmir created history by winning their maiden Ranji Trophy title after defeating Karnataka at Hubballi, ending a 67-year wait for India’s premier domestic First-Class cricket championship. The team registered a dominant performance, securing victory with a massive 633-run lead, marking their first major success in domestic red-ball cricket and highlighting the growing sporting … Continue reading Ranji Trophy — Jammu & Kashmir’s Historic Victory
Japanese Macaque social hierarchy highlighted by viral zoo story
The viral story of Punch, a baby Japanese macaque abandoned by its mother and comforted with a stuffed toy at a Japanese zoo, has drawn attention to the complex social behaviour of macaques. These primates live in tightly structured troops governed by strict dominance hierarchies that shape access to food, protection and social interaction. Female … Continue reading Japanese Macaque social hierarchy highlighted by viral zoo story
Druzhba Pipeline
The Druzhba Pipeline, meaning “Friendship,” is among the world’s longest crude oil pipeline networks and a major energy transport corridor in Eurasia. Built during the Soviet era, it functions as a key route for supplying Russian and Kazakh crude oil to industrial regions of Central and Eastern Europe. The pipeline originates at Almetyevsk in Tatarstan, … Continue reading Druzhba Pipeline
Supreme Court bans circulation of NCERT Class 8 textbook
The Supreme Court of India ordered a complete halt on the reprinting, sale and digital circulation of a recently published Class 8 Social Science textbook by NCERT after objecting to certain references to “corruption in the judiciary” in a chapter discussing the role of courts in society. The Court expressed concern over the portrayal of … Continue reading Supreme Court bans circulation of NCERT Class 8 textbook
North East Festival of Rice – Grains of Heritage
The North East Festival of Rice, themed “Grains of Heritage,” was held at the Agri Expo site in Chumoukedima, celebrating the deep cultural and agricultural importance of rice in the region. The event showcased traditional varieties, indigenous farming knowledge and the strong link between food, identity and community life in Northeast India. The region is … Continue reading North East Festival of Rice – Grains of Heritage
DGCA revises airline ticket refund and correction rules
The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) has introduced revised passenger-friendly norms for airline ticket refunds and modifications. Under the new rules, passengers can cancel or modify bookings without paying additional charges within 48 hours of ticket purchase, subject to prescribed conditions. The regulator has also directed airlines not to impose extra fees for correcting … Continue reading DGCA revises airline ticket refund and correction rules
New Chairperson appointed for Manipur Violence Inquiry Commission
The Centre has appointed former Supreme Court judge Justice Balbir Singh Chauhan as the Chairperson of the Commission of Inquiry probing the ethnic violence in Manipur, following the resignation of Justice Ajai Lamba effective from February 28. The commission is tasked with examining the causes, sequence of events and administrative response related to the unrest. … Continue reading New Chairperson appointed for Manipur Violence Inquiry Commission
APSC NATIONAL AND GLOBAL CURRENT AFFAIRS FEB 2026 MONTH END COMPILATION
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India–Israel State Visit and Strategic Partnership
The Prime Minister of India is undertaking a State visit to Israel at the invitation of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, reflecting the deepening strategic partnership between the two countries. Israel remains one of India’s key defence suppliers and an important collaborator in sectors such as agriculture through the India–Israel Agricultural Project (IIAP), which promotes … Continue reading India–Israel State Visit and Strategic Partnership
Aikya Kerala Movement
The Aikya Kerala movement emerged during the 1920s as a mass political campaign demanding the unification of Malayalam-speaking regions into a single administrative unit based on linguistic and cultural identity. The movement sought to integrate the British-administered Malabar region with the princely states of Cochin and Travancore, reflecting the broader rise of linguistic nationalism in … Continue reading Aikya Kerala Movement
Prime Minister honoured with Knesset’s highest parliamentary award
The Prime Minister of India received the prestigious “Speaker of the Knesset Medal” during an address to Israel’s Parliament, becoming the first Indian leader to be conferred this honour. The award, the highest distinction of the Knesset, recognises efforts in deepening strategic, diplomatic and technological cooperation between India and Israel. The Knesset, Israel’s unicameral legislature … Continue reading Prime Minister honoured with Knesset’s highest parliamentary award
IEEPA (International Emergency Economic Powers Act), 1977
IEEPA is a US law empowering the President to regulate international economic transactions during a declared national emergency caused by external threats to national security, foreign policy or the economy. It mainly functions as a sanctions framework, allowing restrictions on financial dealings and foreign assets. Recently, the US Supreme Court struck down tariffs imposed under … Continue reading IEEPA (International Emergency Economic Powers Act), 1977
Proposal to Rename Kerala as ‘Keralam’
The Union Cabinet has approved the proposal to rename the State of Kerala as “Keralam”, initiating the constitutional process required for changing a State’s name. Under Article 3 of the Constitution, Parliament has the power to alter the name, area, or boundaries of any State through legislation. However, such a Bill can be introduced only … Continue reading Proposal to Rename Kerala as ‘Keralam’
‘Prahaar’ — India’s First Counter-Terrorism Policy
The government has unveiled “Prahaar”, India’s first comprehensive counter-terrorism policy, outlining a multi-layered strategy built on a zero-tolerance approach toward terrorism. The framework emphasises intelligence-led prevention, early disruption of extremist networks, and coordinated action against terror activities. The policy aims to cut off terrorists and their support systems by restricting access to funding, weapons, logistics, … Continue reading ‘Prahaar’ — India’s First Counter-Terrorism Policy
ALARA Principle Removed from U.S. Radiation Policy
The U.S. Department of Energy has removed the ALARA (As Low As Reasonably Achievable) principle from its radiation safety directives, marking a major policy shift. ALARA, based on the Linear No-Threshold (LNT) model, required radiation exposure to be kept as low as practically and economically possible, even below legal limits, due to assumed risk at … Continue reading ALARA Principle Removed from U.S. Radiation Policy
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