Operation Sankalp is a maritime security mission launched by the Indian Navy on June 19, 2019, to ensure the safety of Indian-flagged merchant vessels and maintain stability in the Indian Ocean Region. The operation was initiated following rising security threats to commercial shipping in the Gulf of Oman and the Strait of Hormuz.
Under this mission, the Indian Navy provides escort and surveillance support to merchant ships passing through sensitive sea routes such as the Strait of Hormuz, Gulf of Aden and Gulf of Oman. The operation also focuses on countering piracy and protecting maritime trade through coordinated efforts with various government ministries.
APSC Relevance: Important for maritime security, India’s strategic role in the Indian Ocean Region and protection of global trade routes.
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