A fierce gunbattle began after al-Shabaab terrorists bombed a hotel in the heart of Somalia’s capital, with notable death tolls.

Who are the al-Shabaab?

  • Al-Shabaab translates as ‘The Youth’ in Arabic.
  • It started as the extremist youth wing of the now-defunct Islamic Courts Union (ICU).
  • ICU was a grouping of sharia courts that seized control of a large portion of Somalia, including the capital Mogadishu, for some months in 2006.
  • The ICU retreated after intense repression by Somali and Ethiopian troops.

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