Science and Technology related to NE

Innovation: Nature-inspired, bio-based soft technology for wastewater treatment.

Outcomes: Converts wastewater into clean water, biofuels, biogas, and nutrients.

Key Features:

Hybrid systems combining microbial fuel cells and algae-based treatments

Use of constructed wetlands

Captures emerging contaminants like microplastics

Modular, scalable, and suitable for rural and peri-urban areas

Significance:

Supports decentralised, low-cost water treatment

Integrates with national initiatives on sanitation, water reuse, and climate resilience

Promotes circular economy, sustainability, and resource efficiency

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