In the literary compositions of Bishnu Prasad Rabha, the idea of Panchayat emerges as a critical instrument of grassroots governance and social transformation. His work Banua Panchayat particularly highlights the functioning of rural self-governing institutions in Assam.
Rabha presents the Panchayat not merely as an administrative body but as a platform for empowering peasants and marginalised sections. Through his narrative, he critiques existing socio-economic inequalities and envisions a decentralised system where decision-making rests with the people.
The depiction of Panchayat reflects strong Marxist-socialist influences, emphasising collective participation, equitable resource distribution and resistance against feudal exploitation. It serves as a medium to articulate the aspirations of rural society and promote democratic consciousness.
Thus, Rabha’s portrayal of Panchayat goes beyond governance, symbolising a progressive and inclusive social order rooted in local realities.
APSC Relevance: Important for understanding rural governance, Panchayati Raj evolution and socio-political ideas in Assam.
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