Important developments in news
Discovery:
Copper plate inscription dated 1456 CE found at the Srisailam Mallikarjunaswamy temple, Andhra Pradesh.
Announced By:
Dr. K. Munirathnam Reddy, Director, Epigraphy Branch, Archaeological Survey of India (ASI).
Historical Significance:
First known Indian epigraphical record of Halley’s Comet.
Offers insight into astronomical knowledge and cultural perceptions of celestial phenomena during the Vijayanagar period.
Details of the Inscription
Language: Sanskrit
Script: Nagari
Issuer: Vijayanagar ruler Mallikarjuna
Date of Issue: June 28, 1456 CE – matches the known appearance of Halley’s Comet.
Content:
Mentions both a comet and a meteor shower.
Interpreted as inauspicious events, reflecting traditional cosmological beliefs.
Documents a grant made during the comet’s appearance.
Significance:
Enriches understanding of medieval Indian astronomy and epigraphy.
Highlights the integration of celestial events in royal and religious records.
Reinforces the scientific awareness present in pre-modern Indian societies.

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