Which of the following comes under the Directive Principles of State Policy?
(A) The State shall strive to promote science and technology for development
(B) The State shall endeavour to secure citizens a Uniform Civil Code throughout India
(C) The State shall try to develop population policy and family planning
(D) The State shall take necessary steps for promoting tourism
Correct Answer: (B) The State shall endeavour to secure citizens a Uniform Civil Code throughout India
Analysis:
The Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs) are guidelines to the central and state governments of India, enshrined in Part IV (Article 36–51) of the Constitution. They are not enforceable by any court but aim to establish a just society.
Let’s analyze the options:
(A) Promote science and technology – Not in DPSPs
Though science and tech are important, this is not explicitly stated in the DPSPs.
(B) Uniform Civil Code – Yes, Article 44
Article 44 of the Constitution says:
“The State shall endeavour to secure for the citizens a Uniform Civil Code throughout the territory of India.” This is a DPSP.
(C) Population policy & family planning – Not directly a DPSP
While important, this specific phrase is not mentioned in Part IV.
(D) Promoting tourism – Not a DPSP
Tourism promotion is not listed in the Directive Principles
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