(Environment – Climate Change & Forest Conservation)
Arunachal Pradesh has emerged as India’s largest carbon sink, playing a crucial role in achieving the country’s climate mitigation goals under international commitments such as the Paris Agreement.
Key Highlights:
Contributes 14.38% to India’s total carbon sequestration.
Possesses the highest carbon stock among Indian states — 1,021 million tonnes.
Forest cover: Approximately 79% of the state’s geographical area.
Forests range from tropical rainforests to alpine woodlands, forming a highly diverse and resilient ecosystem.
Environmental Significance:
Acts as a natural sponge for carbon dioxide (CO₂), helping mitigate greenhouse gas emissions.
Enhances India’s climate resilience and supports biodiversity conservation.
Supports ecological services such as water regulation, soil protection, and habitat conservation.
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