APSC JDO : Tropic MCQs

With reference to the location of some countries, which of the following statements is/are correct?

1. The Tropic of Capricorn passes through the Indian Ocean, Atlantic Ocean and Pacific Ocean.
2. The equator passes through Maldives, Uganda and Somalia.
3. The Tropic of Cancer passes through Algeria, Oman, India and Bangladesh.

Options:
(A) Only 1
(B) Only 2
(C) Only 3
(D) 1, 2 and 3

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Correct Answer: (A) Only 1

Explanation:

1. Correct –
   The Tropic of Capricorn does indeed pass through all three oceans:
   • Indian Ocean (near Madagascar)
   • Atlantic Ocean (off the coast of southern Africa)
   • Pacific Ocean (near Australia and South America)
2. Incorrect –
   The equator passes through Uganda and Somalia, but not Maldives. Maldives is north of the equator.
3. Incorrect –
   The Tropic of Cancer passes through India and Bangladesh, but not Algeria or Oman.
   • Algeria lies north of the Tropic of Cancer.
   • Oman lies south of it.