.

Accept, except

  • accept (to take)
    example – He asked me to marry him, and I accepted.
  • except (other than)
    example – I love all their clothes except the skinny jeans.

aisle, I’ll, isle

  • aisle (a passageway)
    example – Gnocchi is down aisle 12.
  • I’ll (a contraction of `I will`)
    example – I’ll be there for you.
  • isle (an island)
    example – I can’t wait for the Isle of White festival.

ale, ail

  • ale (a beer type drink)
    example –  That bar sells great ales.
  • ail (to have poor health)
    example –  My uncle is starting to ail, he`s been sick for a while.

aloud, allowed

  • aloud (to speak loudly)
    example – I read the article aloud to the rest of the group.
  • allowed (the past tense of allow)
    example – I’m not allowed out after 10:30 pm.

altar, alter

  • altar (a table in a church)
    example – Jasmine was jilted at the altar.
  • alter (to change)
    example – I might alter my hair do; I fancy a change for spring.

ant, aunt

  • ant (a small insect)
    example – There is an ant nest in our garden.
  • aunt (your mum’s or dad`s sister)
    example – My aunt has got ants in her kitchen.

ate, eight

  • ate (the past tense of eat)
    example – I ate far too much at lunch.
  • eight (a number)
    example – I ate eight pieces of chocolate.

bail, bale

  • bail (release a prisoner before trial)
    example – The bail conditions for the murderer have been set.
  • bale (a bundle)
    example – Hay bales are really cheap this year.

ball, bawl

  • ball (a round object used in sports)
    example – The dog punctured our ball.
  • bawl (a loud shout or yell)
    example – The kids are bawling their eyes out because they’ve lost their football.

band, banned

  • band (a group, a ring)
    example – Have you heard of the band called Oasis?
  • banned (prohibited)
    example – I can’t believe you are banned from Revolution.

bare, bear

  • bare (to be naked)
    example – I slapped him across the face with my bare hand.
  • bear (an animal)
    example – I saw a grizzly bear catch a salmon.

bases, basis

  • bases (a starting point)
    example – Our bases are in the woods, yours are by the railway.
  • basis (a principle)
    example – I only told you on the basis you’d keep it a secret.

be, bee

  • be (to be/a conjunction)
    example – The children need to be quiet before we start the film.
  • bee (an insect that makes honey)
    example – Be careful! Bees live in hives.

blew, blue

  • blew (the past of blow)
    example – He huffed and he puffed and blew the house down.
  • blue (a colour)
    example – Your eyes are blue, like the ocean.

board, bored

  • board (a flat object)
    example – I’m buying a new surfboard as soon as I get paid.
  • bored (to be fed up)
    example – I`m so bored of you always talking about yourself.

boy, buoy

  • boy (a young man)
    example – I went into the Army a boy and came out a man.
  • buoy (a floating device)
    example – The two boys raced out to the buoys.

brake, break

  • brake (to stop)
    example – Perch your foot on the brake, these roads are narrow.
  • break (to destroy)
    example – Please don’t break my new tennis racket.

buy, by, bye

  • buy (purchase)
    example – Who will buy my beautiful roses?
  • by (past/near)
    example – Down by the bay, where the watermelons grow.
  • bye (goodbye)
    example – Goodbye my friend, I know you’re gone.

ceiling, sealing

  • ceiling (Can you recommend someone to paint the ceiling?)
    example – Who will buy my beautiful roses?
  • sealing (to cover/fasten/fix)
    example – The sealing around the bath is broken.

cell, sell

  • cell (a small unit/organism)
    example – You’re going to be locked in a prison cell for the rest of your days.
  • sell (to trade for money)
    example – I’m selling my cell phone.

cellar, seller

  • cellar (the room underneath a house)
    example – I’m going to install a wine cellar.
  • seller (a person who sells items)
    example – This seller has got bad reviews.

cent, scent, sent

  • cent (a coin)
    example – 50 cent is my favourite rapper.
  • scent (a smell/odour)
    example – This washing powder has a nice scent.
  • sent (past tense of send)
    example – I sent the parcel 17 days ago.

cereal, serial

  • cereal (a breakfast food)
    example – I eat cereal for breakfast.
  • serial (continuing)
    example – Wendy`s house won best serial drama.

chews, choose

  • chews (crush with teeth)
    example – The dog chews all my clothes.
  • choose (select)
    example – I choose the blue shoes.

chilli, chilly

  • chilli (a spicy vegetable)
    example – Don’t rub your eyes after chopping chilli!
  • chilly (cold)
    example – It is a bit chilly out today.

cite, sight, site

  • cite (to mention)
    example – I always cite my work.
  • sight (vision)
    example – My eyesight is much better after the operation.
  • site (a place)
    example – The kitchen looks like a building site.

coarse, course

  • coarse (rough, uneven)
    example – One of my Yorkshire terriers has a coarse coat.
  • course (a route, a dish, training)
    example – The golf course is flooded.

days, daze

  • days (plural of day)
    example – Summer days are drifting away.
  • daze (to be confused/stunned)
    example – The boxer is in a daze after the powerful punch.

dear, deer

  • dear (expensive/loved/cherished)
    example – My dear old nan died aged 93.
  • deer (an animal (Bambi))
    example – I want to buy some deer meat but it`s too dear.

desert, dessert

  • desert (to abandon)
    example – My friends have deserted me.
  • dessert (course that concludes a meal)
    example – Can I have the recipe for the delicious dessert?

die, dye

  • die (death)
    example – Live and let die.
  • dye (change colour)
    example – Let’s pretend to be hippies and tie-dye our shirts.

doe, dough

  • doe (a female deer, rabbit, or rat)
    example – Doe a deer a female deer, ray a drop of golden sun.
  • dough (masa for baking)
    example – Let the dough rise for 30 minutes before kneading it.

dual, duel

  • dual (double)
    example – The new dual action toothbrush is now available.
  • duel (a battle/fight)
    example – I challenge you to a duel in chess.

earn, urn

  • earn (to gain)
    example – If I work on Saturday, I’ll earn 90 quid.
  • urn (a pot used for storing dead people`s ashes)
    example – I’ll order the best urn in the catalogue; I earnt a lot this month.

elicit, illicit

  • elicit (draw out)
    example – The teacher tried to elicit the answer from the class.
  • illicit (illegal)
    example – They found a stash of illicit drugs in his flat.

eye, I

  • eye (a bodily organ for sight)
    example – I’ve booked my eye test for Thursday.
  • I (oneself)
    example – I am the best.

fair, fare

  • fair (a big public party/to be ok)
    example – My Fair Lady.
  • fare (pleasant/the fee/price)
    example – The fare for the fair has increased due to inflation.

feat, feet

  • feat (great achievement)
    example – The contest is a feat of strength.
  • feet (body parts below your legs)
    example – I`ve got two left feet when it comes to dancing.

find, fined

  • find (to discover)
    example – If I find the coin, I`ll keep it.
  • fined (past tense of fine)
    example – In England you can get fined for smoking inside.

flea, flee

  • flea (small parasite)
    example – I found a flea on my dog.
  • flee (to escape)
    example – Refugees flee war.

flew, flu

  • flew (the past of fly)
    example – I caught a dragonfly, but it flew away.
  • flu (a virus)
    example – I flew home a day early as I caught the flu.

flour, flower

  • flour (white powder used in baking)
    example – Finally, add the flour and beat until smooth.
  • flower (a colourful plant)
    example – I need a flower to brighten up my workspace.

for, fore, four

  • for (as a preposition)
    example – I went to the bakery for lunch.
  • fore (in front/before)
    example – I`m in love with that sports car on the forecourt.
  • four (a number)
    example – Four fish are flinching.

forth, fourth

  • forth (onwards)
    example – From that day forth, they were best friends.
  • fourth (4th [cardinal number])
    example – May the 4th be with you.

foul, fowl

  • foul (disgusting)
    example – Take the bins out will you, they smell foul!
  • fowl (a game bird)
    example – I’m going to Gregory’s this weekend to hunt fowl.

grate, great

  • grate (go against the flow)
    example – Can you grate a bit of cheese for the ravioli please?
  • great (wonderful, fantastic)
    example – Goodness gracious great balls of fire!

grease, Greece

  • grease (an oily substance)
    example – My new cleanser gets rid of grease and oil.
  • Greece (a country)
    example – I`d love to visit Greece one day.

groan, grown

  • groan (to moan, grunt)
    example – Don’t groan, you`re eating those vegetables.
  • grown (the participle of grow)
    example – My kids have all grown up, time has flown by.

hare, hair

  • hare (a big rabbit)
    example – The dogs are chasing a hare.
  • hair (strands that grow on skin)
    example – I want to be a hairdresser when I`m older.

heal, heel

  • heal (to get better)
    example – I sliced my finger, hopefully it`ll heal in a few days.
  • heel (the back part of your foot)
    example – The heel on my favourite pair of shoes has broken.

hear, here

  • hear (to listen)
    example – I can hear a horn beeping and motors running.
  • here (this place)
    example –  I’ll be right here waiting for you.

higher, hire

  • higher (taller)
    example – Mount Everest is higher than the Andes.
  • hire (to rent)
    example – I`m going to hire a striper for Max`s stag do.

him, hymn

  • him (referring to a man)
    example – Did you ask him yet?
  • hymn (a religious song)
    example – I’ve chosen three beautiful hymns for the funeral.

hoarse, horse

  • hoarse (a rough voice)
    example – I was singing too much at the match, now I’m hoarse.
  • horse (an animal)
    example – It`s a two-horse race to the finish.

hole, whole

  • hole (an open part in a surface)
    example – Somebody burnt a hole in my trousers.
  • whole (entire)
    example – He’s got the whole world in his hands.

hour, our

  • hour (a time)
    example – I`ll be with you in an hour or so.
  • our (belonging to the speaker and others)
    example – Our house, in the middle of our street.

knead, need

  • knead (to work dough with your hands)
    example – Knead the dough for about 10 minutes.
  • need (to require something)
    example – All you need is love.

knew, new

  • knew (the past tense of `know`)
    example – I knew you were waiting for me.
  • new (up to date, 1st time)
    example – I want to be a part of it New York, New York.

knight, night

  • knight (a warrior dressed in armour)
    example – King Arthur had lots of knights.
  • night (the dark period after the day)
    example – Tonight’s the night.

knot, not

  • knot (to tie)
    example – Tie a knot in your shoelaces before you trip over.
  • not (no/never)
    example – That`s not a good idea.

know, no

  • know (to understand)
    example – How will I know if he really loves me?
  • no (refuse)
    example – No talking in the library.

knows, nose

  • knows (third person of `know`)
    example – She knows more that she`s letting on.
  • nose (the organ you breathe through)
    example – Everyone knows that her nose is fake.

lead, led

  • lead (a poisonous metal)
    example – Lead based paints are now banned.
  • led (the past simple of `lead`)
    example – The king led the troops into battle.

made, maid

  • made (the past simple of `make`)
    example – I`m not made of money.
  • maid (a young woman servant)
    example – Maid Marion and her merry men.

mail, male

  • mail (to send)
    example – I’ll mail you the figures shortly.
  • male (masculine)
    example – This toilet is for males only.

main, mane

  • main (principal)
    example – Go through the main door and turn left.
  • mane (the hair of a horse of lion)
    example – The mane of a lion grows as it gets older.

meat, meet

  • meat (a dead animal for eating)
    example – What meat shall we buy for the barbeque?
  • meet (to encounter)
    example – I hope we don’t meet any weirdos.

miner, minor

  • miner (a worker in a mine)
    example – My dad was a miner all his life.
  • minor (someone underage/less)
    example – Don’t buy booze for minors, it’s illegal!

missed, mist

  • missed (the past simple of `miss`)
    example – I missed my plane because of the traffic jam.
  • mist (a light fog)
    example – There’s mist around so be careful.

morning, mourning

  • morning (the period before noon)
    example – I`ll see you in the morning bright and early.
  • mourning (to be sad following a death)
    example – He`s mourning his dead wife.

muscles, mussels

  • muscles (a bundle of fibrous tissue)
    example – With his bulging muscles, he could run to Brussels.
  • mussels (a shelled mollusc we eat)
    example – Let’s go to the beach and collect mussels for tea.

none, nun 

  • none (zero, nothing)
    example – I wanted a biscuit, but there were none left.
  • nun ( a religious community)
    example – My sister is going to become a nun.

oar, ore, or

  • oar (paddle for a small boat)
    example – Pass me an oar, I’ll help row.
  • ore (raw material)
    example – That island is full of ores and minerals.
  • or (either)
    example – Black or white?

one, won

  • one (the number)
    example – There is one hour left to cast your vote.
  • won (the past of `win`)
    example – I fought the law and the law won.

pair, pear

  • pair (two of something)
    example – Can you bring me the blue pair of scissors?
  • pear (a fruit)
    example – I’ll make a pear tart for Sunday.

pane, pain 

  • pane (a flat sheet of material)
    example – The windowpane is cracked, it needs replacing.
  • pain (when a part of your body hurts)
    example – Ironing is a pain in the bum.

passed, past

  • passed (the past of `pass`)
    example – He passed the ball to Turner.
  • past (a previous time/a preposition)
    example –  He`s got a dark past.

patience, patients 

  • patience (to have endurance)
    example – All we need is just a little patience.
  • patients (a person in medical care)
    example – The ward is full, there are 45 patients inside.

pause, paws

  • pause (a short break)
    example – Let’s pause here for a sec…
  • paws (animal feet)
    example – His paws are huge, he’s going to be a big dog.

peace, piece 

  • peace (harmony/quiet)
    example – I`d love some peace and quiet.
  • piece (a bit/portion)
    example – Take another little piece of my heart now.

peak, peek

  • peak (the top of something)
    example – I peaked at 14:00, now I’m flagging.
  • peek (to take a look)
    example – I`ll let you have a sneak peek at my wedding dress.

plain, plane 

  • plain (simple)
    example – My stomach hurts, I’ll have something plain for tea.
  • plane (an aircraft)
    example – Their plane is going to land soon.

poor, pore, pour

  • poor (no money or possessions)
    example – I give all my old clothes to the poor.
  • pore (holes on your skin’s surface)
    example –  I can’t wait to use my new pore cleansing face wash.
  • pour (to make a liquid flow)
    example –  I know how to pour a pint, I used to work in a pub.

prince, prints 

  • prince (a man of royalty)
    example – One day my prince will come.
  • prints (to print/copies)
    example – These footprints suggest the cat is large.

principal, principle 

  • principal (main/head of a school)
    example – Principal Skinner will see you now.
  • principle (belief/rule)
    example – It’s against my principles to steal.

rain, reign, rein 

  • rain (water coming from the sky)
    example – The rain in Spain falls mainly on the plain.
  • reign (to rule)
    example – I want to reign a country for centuries.
  • rein (straps used to restrain)
    example –  Bring the reins for the toddler, he always runs away.

raise, rays 

  • raise (to life)
    example – You raise me up, so I can stand on mountains.
  • rays (beams of light)
    example –  Take your shades, the rays are strong today.

read, red 

  • read (the past of `read`)
    example – You read my mind.
  • red (a colour)
    example – I wanted the red shoes, but they didn’t have my size.

right, write

  • right (correct)
    example – You were right, we should’ve taken exit 37.
  • write (to put pen to paper)
    example – I’ve already written the shopping list.

road, rode, rowed

  • road (a street where the cars drive)
    example – Don’t park your car on that road at night.
  • rode (the past simple of `ride`)
    example – I rode to work again today.
  • rowed (the past simple of `row`)
    example – Team GB rowed their way to victory.

role, roll

  • role (a part)
    example – I play the role of Judge George Berkshire.
  • roll (move forward/a piece of bread)
    example – I’ve made you an egg-mayo roll.

root, route

  • root (part of a plant that grows underground)
    example – Pull out the weeds from the root so they won’t grow back.
  • route (a way/course)
    example – I`ve carefully planned my route so I shouldn’t get lost.

rose, rows

  • rose (a flower)
    example – A secret admirer sent me a rose today.
  • rows (a line)
    example – Sit in six rows of four.

sail, sale

  • sail (to drive a boat)
    example – I`ll sail across the seven seas.
  • sale (to exchange goods for. money/items on offer)
    example –  I bought these earrings in the sale.

scene, seen 

  • scene (part of a play/a setting)
    example – The scene is filmed in a cemetery.
  • seen (the past participle of `see`)
    example – Have you seen Jumanji?

sea(s), see(s) 

  • sea(s) (the ocean)
    example – I live on Ocean Drive, it`s next to the sea
  • see(s) (to look)
    example – I see a lovely bunch of coconuts.

sew, so, sow 

  • sew (to stitch)
    example – I want to sew a cool patch on my jeans.
  • so (as)
    example – So…chicken or beef?
  • sow (plant seeds)
    example –  I must sow my beans before it’s too late.

soar, sore

  • soar (to fly like a bird)
    example – The eagle soared through the sky.
  • sore (to hurt/be painful)
    example –  I fell over at work and my wrist is sore.

sole, soul

  • sole (the bottom of your foot/a fish)
    example – I`ve bought a nice bit of sole for supper.
  • soul (the spiritual part of a being)
    example – The eyes are the window to the soul.

some, sum

  • some (a part of something)
    example – Save me some pizza.
  • sum (total)
    example – I`ll sum up the whole presentation at the end.

son, sun 

  • son (your male child)
    example – Listen to me son and I’ll give you some free advice.
  • sun (the hot ball in the sky)
    example – I want to see the sunshine after the rain.

stair(s), stare(s) 

  • stair(s) (a step)
    example – Be careful of the bottom stair, it`s wobbly.
  • stare(s) (a step/gaze for a long period)
    example – Don’t stare too much, you’ll go blind.

steal, steel

  • steal (to rob/take)
    example – Stop stealing my tights, I need them for work.
  • steel (a metal)
    example – I bought a new stainless-steel pan for the kitchen.

suite, sweet

  • suite (a set of rooms/a sofa)
    example – My new three-piece suite is arriving in the morning.
  • sweet (a candy)
    example – I have a really sweet tooth.

tail, tale

  • tail (the end part of an animal)
    example – Why do they cut off dog’s tails?
  • tale (a story)
    example –  Don’t tell tales.

tea, tee

  • tea (a very British drink)
    example – I`ll put the kettle on and we can have a cup of tea.
  • tee (a stand for a golf ball)
    example – I’m not very good at golf, I keep breaking all my tees.

tense, tents 

  • tense (stressed/on edge)
    example – Things are tense in the office at the moment.
  • tents (a fabric house)
    example – I’ve borrowed the tents off a mate.

their, there, they’re 

  • their (belonging to them)
    example – Their kid keeps screaming.
  • there (over there/a direction/place)
    example – There she goes.
  • they’re (contraction of `they are)
    example – They`re coming at 8.

threw, through 

  • threw (the past simple of `throw`)
    example – I threw eggs at Mrs. Humphrey`s windows.
  • through (to enter/go past)
    example – Go through the shop and out the other side.

throne, thrown

  • throne (a royal seat)
    example – The queen’s throne is made of gold.
  • thrown (the past participle of `throw`)
    example – We have thrown six parties this year.

tide, tied

  • tide (the ocean’s movement)
    example – Watch out! High tide is at 4:36 this afternoon.
  • tied (to be busy/in a knot)
    example – My hands are tied, I can’t give you anymore discount.

to, too, two 

  • to (as a preposition)
    example – Is this the way to Amarillo?
  • too (also)
    example – Too many cooks spoil the broth.
  • two (the number)
    example – Tonight, is the night when two become one.

toad, towed

  • toad (a frog like creature)
    example – Can we have toad in the hole for dinner?
  • towed (the past tense of `tow`)
    example – I parked on double yellow lines; my car got towed.

toe, tow

  • toe (the fingers of your feet)
    example – I stubbed my little toe, I’m in bloody agony.
  • tow (a vehicle pulling another vehicle)
    example – We`re going to tow the caravan to Edinburgh.

wail, whale 

  • wail (to cry)
    example – The dog howls and wails all day.
  • whale (a giant oceanic mammal)
    example – Where do you way a whale? A whale-weigh station!

waist, waste

  • waist (mid-section of the body)
    example – I need a belt for a 38-inch waist.
  • waste (rubbish/trash)
    example – Turn the lights off, don’t waste electricity!

wait, weight

  • wait (pause for a while)
    example – Stop, wait a minute Mr. Postman.
  • weight (how heavy something is)
    example – Can you guess the weight of my gerbil?

way(s), weigh(s)

  • way(s) (a manner)
    example – I did it my way.
  • weigh(s) (the weight of something)
    example – The little one weighs 15 pounds.

weak, week 

  • weak (feeble/frail)
    example – I haven’t eaten all week; I feel so weak.
  • week (seven days)
    example – I’ve just finished week one of my paleo diet.

wear, where

  • wear (to have clothes on your body)
    example -I’ll wear my red heels as they match my bag.
  • where (of place or position)
    example – Home is where the heart is.

weather, whether

  • weather (atmospheric conditions)
    example – British people always talk about the weather.
  • whether (a conjunction)
    example – I don’t know whether to go out tonight or not.

which, witch

  • which (alternative preferences)
    example – Which do you prefer, yellow, gold or beige?
  • witch (an ugly, evil, old woman)
    example – Which witch is the good witch?

who’s, whose

  • who’s (the contraction of `who is`)
    example – Who’s that new guy who plays for United?
  • whose (association, belonging)
    example – Whose round is it?

wood, would 

  • wood (a material from trees)
    example – I can’t see the wood for the trees.
  • would (past of will/a request/conditional)
    example – I would do anything for love.

your, you’re

  • your (belonging to)
    example – I’ll see your £30, and I’ll raise you £15.
  • you’re (the contraction of `you are`)
    example – You’re the one that I want.

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