• Uttarakhand, Gujarat, and Assam have adopted state-level Uniform Civil Code (UCC) frameworks with broadly similar provisions.
  • Common features include uniform civil laws across religions in matters of marriage, divorce, and succession, along with mandatory registration of marriages.
  • The frameworks prohibit polygamy/bigamy, promote monogamy, and ensure equal inheritance rights for sons and daughters.
  • Scheduled Tribes remain exempt to protect customary practices and constitutional safeguards.

APSC Relevance: Uniform Civil Code; Gender Justice

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