APSC Prelims 2025: Emblems and Names (Prevention of Improper Use) Act, 1950

Context:

• Supreme Court rejected a plea seeking to protect VD Savarkar’s name under this Act.

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Key Features of the Act:

• Objective:
  To prevent unauthorized use of specified emblems, names, and symbols for commercial, professional, or other improper purposes, thereby preserving their dignity and sanctity.
• Scope:
  • Applies throughout India.
  • Also applies to Indian citizens abroad.
• Definitions:
  • “Emblem” includes seals, flags, insignia, coat-of-arms, or pictorial representations listed in the Schedule of the Act.
• Prohibition:
  • No person shall use any specified emblem or name for trade, business, profession, or any advertisement, without prior approval.

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Nodal Ministry:

• Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food, and Public Distribution

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Recent Relevance:

• The Supreme Court ruled that VD Savarkar’s name does not fall under the protected list in the Schedule of the Act.
• Names or emblems not explicitly mentioned in the Schedule are not covered under the Act.