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- D-SIBs are banks deemed “Too Big to Fail” due to their size, complexity, and interconnections.
- These banks are classified based on their potential economic impact if they collapse.
- D-SIBs must adhere to stricter regulations, including capital buffers and stress tests.
- They are categorized into risk-based buckets, with Bucket 4 having the highest risk.
- RBI has placed SBI in Bucket 4, HDFC Bank in Bucket 3, and ICICI Bank in Bucket 1.
- Additional capital requirements vary by bucket, with SBI needing 0.80% extra CET1.
- RBI follows a two-step process to identify D-SIBs based on systemic importance.
- Only banks with assets over 2% of GDP are assessed for D-SIB classification.
- A composite score based on interconnectedness and substitutability determines D-SIB status.
- G-SIBs, unlike D-SIBs, are global banks whose failure would impact the international economy.

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