APSC Prelims 2025: Historical Significance of Dikrong river (Note+MCQ)

Consider the following statements regarding the Dikrong River:

1. The Dikrong River is historically significant and finds mention in the Kalika Purana, where it is referred to as Dikkar Basini.
2. It originates in Meghalaya and flows through Assam, playing a crucial role in the region’s ecology.
3. The river passes through important religious and archaeological sites, contributing to the cultural heritage of the region.
4. The Kalika Purana, which mentions the river, is an ancient text associated with Vaishnavism.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 3 only
(b) 2 and 4 only
(c) 1, 2, and 3 only
(d) 1, 3, and 4 only

The correct answer is:

(a) 1 and 3 only

Explanation:

• Statement 1 is correct: The Dikrong River is mentioned in the Kalika Purana as Dikkar Basini, highlighting its historical and religious significance.
• Statement 2 is incorrect: The Dikrong River does not originate in Meghalaya; it originates in Arunachal Pradesh and flows through Assam.
• Statement 3 is correct: The river passes through important religious and archaeological sites, contributing to the cultural heritage of the region.
• Statement 4 is incorrect: The Kalika Purana is primarily associated with Shaktism, not Vaishnavism.