The 2019 Amendment introduced several fundamental changes:
- Aadhar Card Requirement: Aadhar is mandatory when applying for a driving license or vehicle registration.
- Compensation for Hit-and-Run Victims: ₹2 lakh compensation for families of hit-and-run victims.
- Stricter Liability for Minors: Legal guardians are held accountable if a minor is found driving.
- Increased Drunk Driving Penalty: The fine increased to ₹10,000 for drunk driving.
- Third-Party Liability: No cap on compensation for third-party injuries or fatalities.

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